International Survey of Herbicide-Resistant Weeds

Countries Weeds Herbicides Mutations Graphs References Researchers
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Herbicide Resistant Weeds in Rice Globally
(click on a column header to sort or click on a species for details)
Herbicide Resistant Weeds in Rice Globally
(click on a column header to sort or click on a species for details)
Drag a column header and drop it here to group by that column
Herbicide Resistant Weeds in Rice Globally
(click on a column header to sort or click on a species for details)
#SpeciesCommonNameCountryFirstYearSite of Action
1 Echinochloa oryzoidesEarly WatergrassArgentinaArgentina 201648 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase (G/9)
25261Rice
2 Oryza sativa var. sylvaticaRed RiceArgentinaArgentina 201848 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
27289Rice
3 Cyperus difformisSmallflower Umbrella SedgeAustralia (New South Wales ) AustraliaNew South Wales 19941 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
6Rice
4 Sagittaria montevidensisCalifornia ArrowheadAustralia (New South Wales ) AustraliaNew South Wales 19941 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7Rice
5 Damasonium minusStarfruitAustralia (New South Wales ) AustraliaNew South Wales 19941 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
8Rice
6 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassAustralia (New South Wales ) AustraliaNew South Wales 20211 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
19214Rice
7 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeAustralia (Western Australia) AustraliaWestern Australia20101 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase (G/9)
5581Rice
8 Eleusine indicaGoosegrassBoliviaBolivia 20054 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
5412Rice
9 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeBoliviaBolivia 20064 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
5413Rice
10 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeBoliviaBolivia 20064 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5414Rice
11 Sagittaria montevidensisCalifornia ArrowheadBrazilBrazil 19995 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
1179Rice
12 Echinochloa crus-pavonisGulf CockspurBrazilBrazil 19995 Auxin Mimics (O/4)
1190Rice
13 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassBrazilBrazil 19995 Auxin Mimics (O/4)
1191Rice
14 Cyperus difformisSmallflower Umbrella SedgeBrazilBrazil 20005 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5118Rice
15 Fimbristylis miliaceaGlobe FringerushBrazilBrazil 20015 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5117Rice
16 Oryza sativa var. sylvaticaRed RiceBrazilBrazil 20065 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5372Rice
17 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassBrazilBrazil 20095 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
Auxin Mimics (O/4)
5484Rice
18 Sagittaria montevidensisCalifornia ArrowheadBrazilBrazil 20095 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
PSII inhibitors - Histidine 215 Binders (C3/6)
5588Rice
19 Cyperus iriaRice FlatsedgeBrazilBrazil 20145 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
13040Rice
20 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassBrazilBrazil 20155 Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
Inhibition of Cellulose Synthesis (L/26)
15069Rice
21 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassBrazilBrazil 20185 Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
Inhibition of Cellulose Synthesis (L/26)
Auxin Mimics (O/4)
26265Rice
22 Sagittaria montevidensisCalifornia ArrowheadBrazilBrazil 20235 Auxin Mimics (O/4)
26264Rice
23 Alisma plantago-aquaticaCommon WaterplantainChileChile 20058 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5267Rice
24 Schoenoplectus mucronatus (=Scirpus mucronatus)Ricefield BulrushChileChile 20058 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5396Rice
25 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassChinaChina 19939 Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis inhibitors (K3 N/15)
69Rice
26 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassChinaChina 19939 Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis inhibitors (K3 N/15)
379Rice
27 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassChinaChina 20009 Auxin Mimics (O/4)
5538Rice
28 Monochoria korsakowiiMizuaoi (JPN)/Moolokzam (KOR)ChinaChina 20039 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5302Rice
29 Sagittaria montevidensisCalifornia ArrowheadChinaChina 20039 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5303Rice
30 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassChinaChina 20109 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
5474Rice
31 Monochoria vaginalisArrowleafed MonochoriaChinaChina 20109 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5655Rice
32 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassChinaChina 20119 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5653Rice
33 Leptochloa chinensisChinese SprangletopChinaChina 20119 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
5671Rice
34 Echinochloa crus-galli var. zelayensisGulf Cockspur GrassChinaChina 20139 Auxin Mimics (O/4)
7817Rice
35 Sagittaria trifoliaThreeleaf ArrowheadChinaChina 20149 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
17139Rice
36 Digitaria ciliarisSouthern CrabgrassChinaChina 20219 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
27272Rice
37 Ammannia multifloraMany Flowered AmmanniaChinaChina 20229 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
27279Rice
38 Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola)Late WatergrassChinaChina 20239 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
27267Rice
39 Leptochloa chinensisChinese SprangletopChinaChina 20239 Inhibition of Hydroxyphenyl Pyruvate Dioxygenase (F2/27)
27268Rice
40 Ammannia auriculataEared RedstemChinaChina 20239 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
27280Rice
41 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeColombiaColombia 198810 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
71Rice
42 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeColombiaColombia 200010 Auxin Mimics (O/4)
5141Rice
43 Ischaemum rugosumSaramollagrassColombiaColombia 200010 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
5143Rice
44 Ischaemum rugosumSaramollagrassColombiaColombia 200910 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
18166Rice
45 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeColombiaColombia 201610 Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
Inhibition of Cellulose Synthesis (L/26)
18163Rice
46 Oryza sativa var. sylvaticaRed RiceColombiaColombia 201810 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
18170Rice
47 Chloris radiataRadiate FingergrassColombiaColombia 201910 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase (G/9)
18165Rice
48 Chloris radiataRadiate FingergrassColombiaColombia 201910 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase (G/9)
19224Rice
49 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeCosta RicaCosta Rica 198711 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
72Rice
50 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeCosta RicaCosta Rica 199411 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
75Rice
51 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeCosta RicaCosta Rica 199811 Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
5147Rice
52 Oryza sativa var. sylvaticaRed RiceCosta RicaCosta Rica 201011 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7885Rice
53 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeCosta RicaCosta Rica 201311 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7886Rice
54 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassEgyptEgypt 200915 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
7897Rice
55 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeEgyptEgypt 201215 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7896Rice
56 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeEl SalvadorEl Salvador 199983 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
5150Rice
57 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassFranceFrance 201317 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
9934Rice
58 Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola)Late WatergrassFranceFrance 201317 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
9935Rice
59 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassGreeceGreece 198619 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
89Rice
60 Cyperus difformisSmallflower Umbrella SedgeGreeceGreece 200919 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
13051Rice
61 Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola)Late WatergrassGreeceGreece 200919 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
13052Rice
62 Oryza sativa var. sylvaticaRed RiceGreeceGreece 201319 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
13054Rice
63 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeGuatemalaGuatemala 199984 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
5152Rice
64 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeHondurasHonduras 199985 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
5151Rice
65 Cyperus difformisSmallflower Umbrella SedgeIndiaIndia 201721 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
23236Rice
66 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassIndiaIndia 201721 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
25264Rice
67 Limnocharis flavaSawah Flowering RushIndonesiaIndonesia 199522 Auxin Mimics (O/4)
93Rice
68 Monochoria vaginalisArrowleafed MonochoriaIndonesiaIndonesia 202222 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
27274Rice
69 Alisma plantago-aquaticaCommon WaterplantainItalyItaly 199424 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
1130Rice
70 Schoenoplectus mucronatus (=Scirpus mucronatus)Ricefield BulrushItalyItaly 199524 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
1129Rice
71 Cyperus difformisSmallflower Umbrella SedgeItalyItaly 199924 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5155Rice
72 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassItalyItaly 200024 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
5114Rice
73 Echinochloa erectaPollacci BarnyardgrassItalyItaly 200424 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
Inhibition of Cellulose Synthesis (L/26)
5254Rice
74 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassItalyItaly 200524 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5356Rice
75 Echinochloa erectaPollacci BarnyardgrassItalyItaly 200524 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
8909Rice
76 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassItalyItaly 200924 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5639Rice
77 Oryza sativa var. sylvaticaRed RiceItalyItaly 201024 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5614Rice
78 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassItalyItaly 201124 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
8904Rice
79 Cyperus esculentusYellow NutsedgeItalyItaly 201724 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
24256Rice
80 Monochoria korsakowiiMizuaoi (JPN)/Moolokzam (KOR)JapanJapan 199425 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
129Rice
81 Lindernia dubia (=Lindernia dubia var. major)Low False-pimpernelJapanJapan 199525 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
539Rice
82 Limnophila sessilifloraLimnophila (Asian marshweed)JapanJapan 199625 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
536Rice
83 Lindernia procumbensCommon False-pimpernel; Azena (Japanese)JapanJapan 199625 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
537Rice
84 Lindernia micranthaAzetogarashi (Japanese)JapanJapan 199625 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
540Rice
85 Schoenoplectus juncoidesRock BulrushJapanJapan 199625 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5131Rice
86 Elatine triandra var. pedicellataMizohakobe (Waterwort)JapanJapan 199725 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5142Rice
87 Rotala indica var. uliginosaKikashigusaJapanJapan 199725 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5144Rice
88 Sagittaria trifoliaThreeleaf ArrowheadJapanJapan 199725 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7765Rice
89 Monochoria vaginalisArrowleafed MonochoriaJapanJapan 199825 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7764Rice
90 Schoenoplectus wallichiiTaiwan-yamaiJapanJapan 200025 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7790Rice
91 Ammannia coccineaRedstemJapanJapan 200425 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7791Rice
92 Sagittaria pygmaeaDwarf ArrowheadJapanJapan 200625 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7792Rice
93 Alisma canaliculatumHera-omodakaJapanJapan 200725 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7793Rice
94 Rotala pusillaMizu-matsubaJapanJapan 200725 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7794Rice
95 Dopatrium junceumDopatriumJapanJapan 200725 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7795Rice
96 Bacopa rotundifoliaDisc WaterhyssopJapanJapan 200725 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7800Rice
97 Eleocharis acicularisNeedle SpikerushJapanJapan 200825 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7766Rice
98 Echinochloa crus-galli var. formosensisTaiwan barnyardgrassJapanJapan 200925 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
7799Rice
99 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassJapanJapan 201025 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
7769Rice
100 Echinochloa crus-galli var. formosensisTaiwan barnyardgrassJapanJapan 201025 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
10997Rice
101 Fimbristylis miliaceaGlobe FringerushMalaysiaMalaysia 198928 Auxin Mimics (O/4)
141Rice
102 Sphenoclea zeylanicaGooseweedMalaysiaMalaysia 199528 Auxin Mimics (O/4)
131Rice
103 Limnocharis flavaSawah Flowering RushMalaysiaMalaysia 199828 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
Auxin Mimics (O/4)
1131Rice
104 Sagittaria guayanensisGuyanese ArrowheadMalaysiaMalaysia 200028 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5145Rice
105 Bacopa rotundifoliaDisc WaterhyssopMalaysiaMalaysia 200028 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5206Rice
106 Limnophila erectaMarshweedMalaysiaMalaysia 200228 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
Auxin Mimics (O/4)
5209Rice
107 Leptochloa chinensisChinese SprangletopMalaysiaMalaysia 200628 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
10948Rice
108 Oryza sativa var. sylvaticaRed RiceMalaysiaMalaysia 201828 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
17145Rice
109 Steinchisma laxumLax PanicgrassMexicoMexico 202329 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase (G/9)
27271Rice
110 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeNicaraguaNicaragua 200060 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
5148Rice
111 Echinochloa colonaJunglericePanamaPanama 199982 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
5153Rice
112 Sphenoclea zeylanicaGooseweedPhilippinesPhilippines 198332 Auxin Mimics (O/4)
162Rice
113 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassPhilippinesPhilippines 200532 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis inhibitors (K3 N/15)
5272Rice
114 Alisma plantago-aquaticaCommon WaterplantainPortugalPortugal 199534 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
169Rice
115 Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola)Late WatergrassPortugalPortugal 201534 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
27294Rice
116 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassPortugalPortugal 201534 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
28264Rice
117 Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola)Late WatergrassPortugalPortugal 202034 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
28268Rice
118 Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola)Late WatergrassPortugalPortugal 202034 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
28269Rice
119 Cyperus difformisSmallflower Umbrella SedgePortugalPortugal 202334 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
PSII inhibitors - Histidine 215 Binders (C3/6)
28270Rice
120 Monochoria korsakowiiMizuaoi (JPN)/Moolokzam (KOR)South KoreaSouth Korea 199827 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
153Rice
121 Monochoria vaginalisArrowleafed MonochoriaSouth KoreaSouth Korea 199927 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
151Rice
122 Lindernia dubia (=Lindernia dubia var. major)Low False-pimpernelSouth KoreaSouth Korea 200027 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5132Rice
123 Schoenoplectus juncoidesRock BulrushSouth KoreaSouth Korea 200127 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5044Rice
124 Cyperus difformisSmallflower Umbrella SedgeSouth KoreaSouth Korea 200227 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
152Rice
125 Sagittaria pygmaeaDwarf ArrowheadSouth KoreaSouth Korea 200427 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5240Rice
126 Schoenoplectus fluviatilisRiver BulrushSouth KoreaSouth Korea 200427 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7848Rice
127 Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola)Late WatergrassSouth KoreaSouth Korea 200627 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5392Rice
128 Eleocharis acicularisNeedle SpikerushSouth KoreaSouth Korea 200627 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7849Rice
129 Blyxa aubertiiRoundfruit BlyxaSouth KoreaSouth Korea 200627 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7850Rice
130 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassSouth KoreaSouth Korea 200827 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5525Rice
131 Sagittaria trifoliaThreeleaf ArrowheadSouth KoreaSouth Korea 201127 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7851Rice
132 Ludwigia prostrataFalse LoosestrifeSouth KoreaSouth Korea 201127 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7854Rice
133 Leptochloa chinensisChinese SprangletopSouth KoreaSouth Korea 201227 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
7855Rice
134 Alisma plantago-aquaticaCommon WaterplantainSpainSpain 200038 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5138Rice
135 Cyperus difformisSmallflower Umbrella SedgeSpainSpain 200038 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5140Rice
136 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassSri LankaSri Lanka 199739 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
535Rice
137 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassThailandThailand 199847 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis inhibitors (K3 N/15)
1185Rice
138 Sphenoclea zeylanicaGooseweedThailandThailand 200047 Auxin Mimics (O/4)
5146Rice
139 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassThailandThailand 200147 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
5113Rice
140 Leptochloa chinensisChinese SprangletopThailandThailand 200247 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
5199Rice
141 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassThailandThailand 202147 Inhibition of Cellulose Synthesis (L/26)
27275Rice
142 Alisma plantago-aquaticaCommon WaterplantainTurkeyTurkey 200971 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5529Rice
143 Echinochloa oryzoidesEarly WatergrassTurkeyTurkey 200971 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5530Rice
144 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassTurkeyTurkey 200971 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5531Rice
145 Cyperus difformisSmallflower Umbrella SedgeTurkeyTurkey 201071 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5532Rice
146 Oryza sativa var. sylvaticaRed RiceTurkeyTurkey 202071 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
19217Rice
147 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassUkraineUkraine 2017230 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
17113Rice
148 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassUnited States (Arkansas) United StatesArkansas199045 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
399Rice
149 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassUnited States (Arkansas) United StatesArkansas199945 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
Auxin Mimics (O/4)
1188Rice
150 Oryza sativa var. sylvaticaRed RiceUnited States (Arkansas) United StatesArkansas200245 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
13046Rice
151 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassUnited States (Arkansas) United StatesArkansas200845 Inhibition of Deoxy-D-Xylulose Phosphate Synthase (F4/13)
5563Rice
152 Cyperus iriaRice FlatsedgeUnited States (Arkansas) United StatesArkansas201045 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5560Rice
153 Cyperus difformisSmallflower Umbrella SedgeUnited States (Arkansas) United StatesArkansas201045 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5562Rice
154 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeUnited States (Arkansas) United StatesArkansas201145 Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
Inhibition of Cellulose Synthesis (L/26)
10956Rice
155 Cyperus esculentusYellow NutsedgeUnited States (Arkansas) United StatesArkansas201345 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
6752Rice
156 Polygonum pensylvanicumPennsylvania SmartweedUnited States (Arkansas) United StatesArkansas202045 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
20230Rice
157 Sagittaria montevidensisCalifornia ArrowheadUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia199345 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
390Rice
158 Cyperus difformisSmallflower Umbrella SedgeUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia199345 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
391Rice
159 Ammannia auriculataEared RedstemUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia199745 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
1098Rice
160 Schoenoplectus mucronatus (=Scirpus mucronatus)Ricefield BulrushUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia199745 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
1099Rice
161 Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola)Late WatergrassUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia199845 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
283Rice
162 Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola)Late WatergrassUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia199845 Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis inhibitors (K3 N/15)
1035Rice
163 Ammannia coccineaRedstemUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia200045 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5135Rice
164 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia200045 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis inhibitors (K3 N/15)
5136Rice
165 Echinochloa phyllopogon (=E. oryzicola)Late WatergrassUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia200045 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis inhibitors (K3 N/15)
5137Rice
166 Echinochloa oryzoidesEarly WatergrassUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia200045 Very Long-Chain Fatty Acid Synthesis inhibitors (K3 N/15)
5492Rice
167 Digitaria ischaemumSmooth CrabgrassUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia200245 Auxin Mimics (O/4)
5134Rice
168 Cyperus difformisSmallflower Umbrella SedgeUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia201345 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
6739Rice
169 Schoenoplectus mucronatus (=Scirpus mucronatus)Ricefield BulrushUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia201445 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
9924Rice
170 Leptochloa fusca spp. fasicularisBearded SprangletopUnited States (California) United StatesCalifornia202045 Inhibition of Deoxy-D-Xylulose Phosphate Synthase (F4/13)
21233Rice
171 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassUnited States (Louisiana) United StatesLouisiana199545 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
1046Rice
172 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassUnited States (Louisiana) United StatesLouisiana199845 Auxin Mimics (O/4)
1180Rice
173 Leptochloa panicoidesAmazon SprangletopUnited States (Louisiana) United StatesLouisiana200945 Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
5565Rice
174 Cyperus iriaRice FlatsedgeUnited States (Louisiana) United StatesLouisiana201345 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7785Rice
175 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassUnited States (Louisiana) United StatesLouisiana201345 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7786Rice
176 Conyza canadensisHorseweedUnited States (Mississippi) United StatesMississippi200345 Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase (G/9)
5195Rice
177 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassUnited States (Mississippi) United StatesMississippi201145 Multiple Resistance: 4 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
Inhibition of Cellulose Synthesis (L/26)
8901Rice
178 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassUnited States (Missouri) United StatesMissouri199445 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
1082Rice
179 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassUnited States (Texas) United StatesTexas199145 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
271Rice
180 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassUruguayUruguay 201373 Auxin Mimics (O/4)
7812Rice
181 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassUruguayUruguay 201373 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
7813Rice
182 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeVenezuelaVenezuela 200080 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
5149Rice
183 Ischaemum rugosumSaramollagrassVenezuelaVenezuela 200480 Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
5552Rice
184 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeVenezuelaVenezuela 200880 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Enolpyruvyl Shikimate Phosphate Synthase (G/9)
10950Rice
185 Fimbristylis miliaceaGlobe FringerushVenezuelaVenezuela 201080 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
5548Rice
186 Echinochloa colonaJunglericeVenezuelaVenezuela 201080 Multiple Resistance: 3 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetyl CoA Carboxylase (A/1)
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
5555Rice
187 Leptochloa scabraRough SprangletopVenezuelaVenezuela 201380 PSII inhibitors - Serine 264 Binders (C1 C2/5)
6756Rice
188 Cyperus odoratusFragrant FlatsedgeVenezuelaVenezuela 201480 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
8920Rice
189 Cyperus iriaRice FlatsedgeVenezuelaVenezuela 201580 Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
11015Rice
190 Echinochloa crus-galli var. crus-galliBarnyardgrassViet NamViet Nam 201774 Multiple Resistance: 2 Sites of Action
Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (B/2)
Inhibition of Cellulose Synthesis (L/26)
23242Rice
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